Trees Outside Forests (TOF) Information Wizard
A Virtual Information Center for TOF
Agrisilviculture
A system where agricultural crops and trees are grown simultaneously on the same land. This model improves soil fertility, provides shade and windbreaks, and generates additional income from timber and non-timber forest products.
Agroforestry
This model integrates trees with crops and/or livestock. It offers various benefits like improved soil health, increased biodiversity, reduced erosion, and enhanced microclimate.
Silvopasture
A system that combines trees with pasture for livestock grazing. This model provides shade for livestock, improves forage quality, and generates income from timber and non-timber forest products.
Alley Cropping
This system involves planting rows of trees or shrubs along crop rows. The trees provide shade, fix nitrogen, and protect crops from wind and erosion.
Riparian Buffer
A strip of vegetation along water bodies to protect water quality and prevent erosion. This model helps filter pollutants, stabilize stream banks, and provide habitat for wildlife.
Farm Forestry
A system where trees are grown on farms for timber, fuelwood, or other products. This model can diversify income sources and improve the overall sustainability of farming operations.
Home Gardens
Intensive agroforestry systems around homes, often including fruit trees, vegetables, and medicinal plants. This model provides food security, improves nutrition, and generates income.
